Type 2 & other diabetes

Navigating Transition to Adult Care in Youth-Onset Type 2 Diabetes: Facilitators, Attitudes, Barriers, and Behaviors

J Clin Endocrinol MetabPublished Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

Mood symptoms and difficulties with organizational cognitive functioning were commonly reported in Y-T2D during the transitioning period. Interventions are needed to successfully address these psychosocial factors.

Study context

Population
Youth with or at risk for youth-onset T2D (Y-T2D) attending an adult diabetes transition clinic; age 19.6 ± 2.0 years; 85% Y-T2D, 15% prediabetes; 57% female; 78% Black; BMI 38.0 ± 8.2; HbA1c 7.6 ± 2.7%response rate 89%
Participants
65 participants
Outcome
Transition readiness and perceived challenges
Methodological detailssurvey, mixed methods (qualitative analysis in a subset), Transition readiness assessed with the Endocrine Society self-assessment questionnaire; mood with Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) and Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD-7); logistic regression
  • Survey
  • Mixed methods (qualitative analysis in a subset)
  • Transition readiness assessed with the Endocrine Society self-assessment questionnaire; mood with PHQ-9 and GAD-7; logistic regression

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Perceived challenges reported

95%

Worrying about their future

54%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Perceived barriers to diabetes self-care (qualitative)

Stress, socioeconomic difficulties and challenges with organizational cognitive functioning were reported barriers

Original publication

Navigating Transition to Adult Care in Youth-Onset Type 2 Diabetes: Facilitators, Attitudes, Barriers, and Behaviors. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. Published 15 April 2025. doi:10.1210/clinem/dgaf239

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