Diabetes technology

Multicenter Randomized Trial of Intermittently Scanned Continuous Glucose Monitoring Versus Self-Monitoring of Blood Glucose in Individuals With Type 2 Diabetes and Recent-Onset Acute Myocardial Infarction: Results of the LIBERATES Trial

Diabetes CarePublished Randomised controlled trial

Primary result · TIRResult — go to the resultIncrease in TIR 17 min/day 95% CrI −105 to +153

Authors' conclusion

Compared with SMBG, isCGM in T2D individuals with MI marginally increases TIR and significantly reduces hypoglycemic exposure while equally improving HbA1c, explaining its cost effectiveness. Studies are required to understand whether these glycemic differences translate into longer-term clinical benefit.

Study context

Population
Individuals with T2D and recent myocardial infarction (MI), treated with insulin and/or a sulphonylurea before hospital admission; median age 63 years, 73% menrandomly assigned
Participants
141 individuals
Comparison
Intermittently scanned continuous glucose monitoring (isCGM) vs self-monitoring of blood glucose (SMBG)
Primary endpoint
TIR (glucose 3.9-10 mmol/L/day)
Follow-up
Days 76-90 post-randomization
Methodological detailsmulticenter, two-arm
  • Multicenter
  • Two-arm

Primary result

TIR · days 76-90

Increase in time in range (TIR)

17 min/day

95% CrI −105 to +153

isCGMvs SMBG
increase in TIR 17 min/day (95% CrI −105 to +153)

As reported in the abstract

Further findings

OutcomeDifference (min/day) (95% CI)
Hypoglycemic exposure (<3.9 mmol/L) · days 76-90−80 (−118 to −43)
Hypoglycemic exposure (<3.9 mmol/L) · days 16-30−28 (−92 to 2)

Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) change from baseline · 3 months

Similar HbA1c reductions in both arms
7 mmol/mol

Quality of life (QOL) and cost effectiveness

QOL measures marginally favored isCGM; the intervention proved cost effective

Safety

Events

OutcomeisCGMSMBG
Combined glycemic emergencies and mortality47

Original publication

Multicenter Randomized Trial of Intermittently Scanned Continuous Glucose Monitoring Versus Self-Monitoring of Blood Glucose in Individuals With Type 2 Diabetes and Recent-Onset Acute Myocardial Infarction: Results of the LIBERATES Trial. Diabetes Care. Published 14 December 2022. doi:10.2337/dc22-1219

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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