Type 2 & other diabetes

Intensive glycemic control in adults aged 80 years and older: A randomized trial evaluating diabetes complications and competing mortality

Diabetes Res Clin PractPublished Randomised controlled trial

Authors' conclusion

In adults aged 80 years or older with type 2 diabetes, intensive glycaemic control improved glycaemic levels but did not reduce vascular events and increased the risk of severe hypoglycaemia.

Study context

Population
Independently ambulatory adults aged ≥ 80 years with T2Drandomized 1:1
Participants
206 adults
Comparison
Intensive glycemic target vs conservative target
  • Intensiven = 102
  • Conservativen = 104reference
Primary endpoint
Composite:
  • Microvascular
  • Macrovascular events
Follow-up
5 years
Methodological detailsprospective, open-label, single-centre
  • Prospective
  • Open-label
  • Single-centre

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Intensive vs ConservativeHazard ratio (95 % CI)
Microvascular events
1.24(0.76–2.04)
Macrovascular events
1.02(0.36–2.92)

Further findings

Mean HbA1c · 5 years

P = 0.005

Competing mortality

Cumulative incidence of death exceeded that of vascular events

Safety

Events

OutcomeIntensiveConservative
Severe hypoglycemia requiring hospitalization71

Original publication

Intensive glycemic control in adults aged 80 years and older: A randomized trial evaluating diabetes complications and competing mortality. Diabetes Res Clin Pract. Published 3 August 2026. doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2026.113483

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