Obesity

Integrating genetic and transcriptomic data to identify genes underlying obesity risk loci

Int J Obes (Lond)Published Integrative genetic and transcriptomic association study

Authors' conclusion

The identified genes help link the genetic variation at obesity-risk loci to biological mechanisms and health outcomes, thus translating GWAS findings to function.

Study context

Population
Framingham Heart Study samples with genotype and blood gene expression data; 3992 single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) at 97 body mass index (BMI) loci and 1408 transcripts within 1 Mbup to
Participants
5,619 samples
Outcome
Genes prioritized from SNP-transcript-BMI associations
Methodological detailscorrelated meta-analysis, Bonferroni-corrected significance, generalization in independent samples
  • Correlated meta-analysis
  • Bonferroni-corrected significance
  • Generalization in independent samples

Pooled result

As reported in the abstract

Significant SNP-transcript-BMI associations

308

Genes identified (NT5C2, GSTM3, SNAPC3, SPNS1, TMEM245, YPEL3, ZNF646) in five association regions

7

Further pooled results

Generalization in other samples

Hispanic ancestry blood sample: SNAPC3 and YPEL3 generalized
Nucleus accumbens: YPEL3 generalized
Visceral adipose tissue (VAT): ZNF646 and GSTM3 generalized
Liver: NT5C2, SNAPC3, TMEM245, YPEL3 and ZNF646 generalized

Original publication

Integrating genetic and transcriptomic data to identify genes underlying obesity risk loci. Int J Obes (Lond). Published 26 September 2025. doi:10.1038/s41366-025-01898-z

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