Obesity

One Year of Exercise After Weight Loss Increases Postprandial GLP ‐1 Secretion in Contrast to Usual Activity or GLP ‐1 Receptor Agonist Treatment

Obesity (Silver Spring)Published Exploratory analysis of a randomised controlled trial

Primary result · Late-phase postprandial GLP-1 responseResult — go to the resultDifference 25% 95% CI 3%–51%

Authors' conclusion

One year of exercise increased late-phase postprandial GLP-1 response, which may prevent increased appetite after weight loss and thereby weight regain.

Study context

Population
Adults with obesity who lost 13.1 kg on a low-calorie diet
Participants
195 adults
Comparison
Exercise, liraglutide or combination vs usual activity after diet-induced weight loss
Primary endpoint
Change in late-phase GLP-1 response to a 3-h liquid mixed meal test before and after diet-induced weight loss and after 1 year of intervention
Follow-up
52 weeks

Primary result

Late-phase postprandial GLP-1 response · 1 year

Difference

25%

95% CI 3%–51%

P = 0.02

Exercisevs Usual activity
difference 25% (95% CI 3%–51%); P = 0.02

As reported in the abstract

Within-group increase with exercise
37% (95% CI, 20%-57%)

Further findings

Late-phase GLP-1 response after diet-induced weight loss

Did not change
3% (95% CI, −4%-10%)

Original publication

One Year of Exercise After Weight Loss Increases Postprandial GLP ‐1 Secretion in Contrast to Usual Activity or GLP ‐1 Receptor Agonist Treatment. Obesity (Silver Spring). Published 25 September 2025. doi:10.1002/oby.70043

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.