Endocrine oncology

Inequities in Thyroid Cancer Care: Populations Most at Risk for Delays in Diagnosis and Treatment

ThyroidPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Delays in TC presentation and surgical treatment vary by race, insurance status, and patient location.

Study context

Population
Patients diagnosed with well-differentiated thyroid cancer between 2004 and 2016 who underwent thyroidectomy, National Cancer Database
Participants
89,105 patients
Exposure
Sociodemographic factors
Outcome
Time to surgical treatment, stage, presence of distant metastases and tumor size
Methodological detailsNational Cancer Database, multivariable regression
  • National Cancer Database
  • Multivariable regression

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Delays in care, stage, distant metastases and tumor size by sociodemographic factors
  • Nonwhite patients who were uninsured or had Medicare or Medicaid were more likely to experience delays in care, present with higher stages at diagnosis, and have distant metastases and larger tumors at presentation
  • Distance from treatment facility was associated with delays in surgical treatment and higher stage at presentation

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Inequities in Thyroid Cancer Care: Populations Most at Risk for Delays in Diagnosis and Treatment. Thyroid. Published 5 May 2023. doi:10.1089/thy.2022.0723

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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