Incidence and prevalence of type 2 diabetes in Manitoba children 2009–10 to 2017–18: First Nation versus all other Manitobans
Authors' conclusion
The incidence and prevalence of type 2 diabetes is increasing in Manitoban children. While the greatest increase is seen in all other Manitoban children, type 2 diabetes disproportionally affects First Nation children. Understanding the prevalence and incidence of type 2 diabetes in children is necessary for resource allocation and to inform program planning, aimed at both prevention and management.
Study context
- Population
- Children <18 years of age in Manitoba, 2009–10 to 2017–18
- Exposure
- First Nation vs all other Manitoban children
- Outcome
- Incidence and prevalence of T2D
- Follow-up
- 2009-10 to 2017-18
Methodological detailslinked provincial databases
- Linked provincial databases
Main finding
As reported in the abstract
T2D incidence, all children
- Incidence increased from (2009-10)
- 16.0/100,000/year
- Incidence increased to (2017-18)
- 31‧1/100,000/year
- Trend
- p < 0.001
Observational data: associations, not effects.
Further findings
| Outcome | First Nation | All other Manitobans |
|---|---|---|
| T2D incidence by group · 2009-10 to 2017-18 | 73‧4 to 121‧2/100,000/year | 3‧3 to 10‧7/100,000/year |
| p | p < 0.001 | p < 0.001 |
| T2D prevalence by group · 2009-10 to 2017-18 | 282‧8 to 517‧9/100,000/year | 18‧4 to 35.0/100,000/year |
| p | p < 0.001 | p < 0.001 |
T2D prevalence, all children · 2009-10 to 2017-18
- Prevalence rose
- 66‧4 to 124‧2/100,000/year
- Trend
- <0.001
Original publication
Incidence and prevalence of type 2 diabetes in Manitoba children 2009–10 to 2017–18: First Nation versus all other Manitobans. Diabetes Res Clin Pract. Published 18 January 2024. doi:10.
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