Lipids & metabolic liver disease

Identification of Common Blood Metabolic Derangements Using Magnetic Resonance Signatures of the Pancreas and Liver

Diabetes Obes MetabPublished Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

Automated magnetic resonance signatures of pancreatic and hepatic tissue composition were significantly associated with clinically relevant disturbances in lipid metabolism and indices of glucose homeostasis. These findings support the feasibility of opportunistic, automated detection of abnormal blood metabolic parameters using high-resolution cross-sectional imaging.

Study context

Population
Individuals with a history of pancreatitis (population at risk for metabolic derangements)
Participants
100 individuals
Outcome
Associations of MR signatures of pancreas and liver (fat fraction, R2 water) with blood metabolic measures (HDL-C, LDL-C, TG, glucose, insulin)
Methodological detailsproof-of-principle, same 3.0 Tesla scanner, automated MR measurements, generalised additive models adjusted for age, sex and BMI
  • Proof-of-principle
  • Same 3.0 Tesla scanner
  • Automated MR measurements
  • Generalised additive models adjusted for age, sex and BMI

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Associations of MR signatures with blood metabolic measures (fully adjusted models)
High-density lipoprotein (HDL) dyslipidaemia associated with intra-pancreatic fat
p = 0.015
HDL dyslipidaemia associated with intra-hepatic fat
p = 0.047
Low-density lipoprotein (LDL) dyslipidaemia associated with pancreas R2 water
p = 0.009
TG dyslipidaemia associated with intra-hepatic fat
p = 0.046
Lower HOMA-β associated with intra-pancreatic fat
p = 0.001
Lower HOMA-β associated with intra-hepatic fat
p = 0.004
Lower HOMA-β associated with pancreas R2 water
p = 0.031
Lower HOMA-β associated with liver R2 water
p = 0.014
Higher HOMA-IR associated with pancreas R2 water
p = 0.016

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Identification of Common Blood Metabolic Derangements Using Magnetic Resonance Signatures of the Pancreas and Liver. Diabetes Obes Metab. Published 27 February 2026. doi:10.1111/dom.70606

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