Diabetes technology

Glycemic Outcomes Following a Missed Premeal Bolus: A Comparative Study of Three Automated Insulin Delivery Systems in Children with Type 1 Diabetes

Diabetes Technol TherPublished Prospective interventional study

Authors' conclusion

AID systems differ in their capacity to compensate for missed premeal boluses. 780G and CIQ outperformed CamAPS in limiting postprandial hyperglycemia

Study context

Population
Children with T1D using automated insulin delivery (AID); 30 g and 50 g carbohydrates as standardized enteral nutrition with premeal bolus purposely omitted; mean age 13 years, mean HbA1c 47 mmol/mol (6.5%)completed the study
Participants
43 children
Exposure
MiniMed 780G vs Tandem Control-IQ vs Ypsomed CamAPS (CamAPS) after a missed premeal bolus
Outcome
Mean AUC of glucose concentration change (30 g CH)
Follow-up
4 h postprandially
Methodological detailscomparative
  • Comparative

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

780G

137

mean · mmol/L·sec·103

Control-IQ (CIQ)

144

mean · mmol/L·sec·103

CamAPS

156

mean · mmol/L·sec·103

P < 0.01

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Time in level 2 hyperglycemia (30 g CH) · 4 h postprandially — CamAPS vs 780G · CamAPS vs CIQ and 780G

P < 0.001

Time in level 2 hyperglycemia (50 g CH) · 4 h postprandially — CamAPS vs 780G · CamAPS vs CIQ and 780G

P < 0.001

Mean AUC of glucose concentration change (50 g carbohydrates (CH)) · 4 h postprandially

Similar trends were seen after 50 g of CH

Original publication

Glycemic Outcomes Following a Missed Premeal Bolus: A Comparative Study of Three Automated Insulin Delivery Systems in Children with Type 1 Diabetes. Diabetes Technol Ther. Published 5 February 2026. doi:10.1177/15209156251415187

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