Type 2 & other diabetes

Global burden of type 2 diabetes attributable to dietary risks in working-age adults aged 25–64 years: insights from the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) 2023 study

Diabetes Res Clin PractPublished Secondary analysis of the GBD 2023 study

Authors' conclusion

Diet-related T2DM burden is rising among working-age adults, with sugar-sweetened beverages and processed meats growing fastest.

Study context

Population
Working-age adults aged 25–64 years, 204 countries and territories, 1990–2023
Primary endpoint
Age-standardized mortality (ASMR) and DALY rates (ASDR) of T2D attributable to seven dietary risks
Follow-up
1990–2023
Methodological details204 countries and territories, population-attributable fractions, joinpoint regression
  • 204 countries and territories
  • Population-attributable fractions
  • Joinpoint regression

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Global age-standardized mortality (ASMR) rose from 17.1 to 21.5 per 100,000, accelerating after 2010

AAPC 0.69%

Global ASDR rose from 695.9 to over 800 per 100,000

AAPC 0.50%

Further findings

Dietary risk factors

Sugar-sweetened beverages and processed meat were the fastest-growing risks; low-fiber burden declined slightly

Sex, region and age

Males bore higher and faster-growing burdens
Pacific Island nations had the highest rates; Eastern Europe and the Middle East grew fastest
Crude DALYs rose most among 25-29-year-olds, largely reflecting demographic change

Original publication

Global burden of type 2 diabetes attributable to dietary risks in working-age adults aged 25–64 years: insights from the GBD 2023 study. Diabetes Res Clin Pract. Published 25 August 2026. doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2026.113521

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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