Obesity

Eloralintide, a selective amylin receptor agonist for the treatment of obesity: a 48-week phase 2, multicentre, double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled trial

LancetPublished Randomised controlled trial

Authors' conclusion

Eloralintide produced clinically meaningful, dose-dependent reductions in bodyweight over 48 weeks and was generally well tolerated, supporting eloralintide's potential use for obesity treatment.

Study context

Population
Adults aged 18–75 years with BMI ≥30 kg/m², or ≥27 kg/m² with ≥1 weight-related comorbidity, without T2D; 46 centres in the USArandomised 2:1:1:1:2:1:2
Participants
263 adults
Comparison
Once-weekly eloralintide vs placebo
  • 1 mgn = 28
  • 3 mgn = 24
  • 6 mgn = 28
  • 9 mgn = 54
  • 6-9 mgn = 24
  • 3-9 mgn = 52
  • Placebon = 53reference
Primary endpoint
Percent change in bodyweight from baseline
Follow-up
48 weeks
Methodological detailsphase 2, multicentre, double-blind, placebo-controlled, dose-ranging
  • Phase 2
  • Multicentre
  • Double-blind
  • Placebo-controlled
  • Dose-ranging

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Mean percent change in bodyweight (efficacy estimand)

1 mg

−9%

mean · 95% CI −12.6–-6.3

3 mg

−12%

mean · 95% CI −14.9–-9.8

6 mg

−18%

mean · 95% CI −20.7–-14.5

9 mg

−20%

mean · 95% CI −22.7–-17.5

6-9 mg

−20%

mean · 95% CI −22.7–-17.0

3-9 mg

−16%

mean · 95% CI −18.6–-14.1

Placebo

−0.4%

mean · 95% CI −2.2–1.4

Safety

OutcomeValues
NauseaMost common AE with eloralintide1 mg 11% · 3 mg 13% · 6 mg 64% · 9 mg 33% · 6-9 mg 54% · 3-9 mg 25% · Placebo 14%
FatigueMost common AE with eloralintide1 mg 0% · 3 mg 13% · 6 mg 29% · 9 mg 43% · 6-9 mg 46% · 3-9 mg 21% · Placebo 12%

Original publication

Eloralintide, a selective amylin receptor agonist for the treatment of obesity: a 48-week phase 2, multicentre, double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled trial. Lancet. Published 6 November 2025. doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(25)02155-5

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