Obesity

Safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics of the first-in-class GLP-1 and amylin receptor agonist, amycretin: a first-in-human, phase 1, double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled trial

LancetPublished Randomised controlled trial

Authors' conclusion

In people with overweight or obesity, amycretin appeared safe and tolerable. Results from this first-in-human, phase 1 study support further investigation of the weight loss properties of amycretin.

Study context

Population
Adults aged 18–55 years with overweight or obesity (BMI 25.0–34.9 kg/m² parts A and B; 27.0–39.9 kg/m² part C/D), single clinical research unit, San Antonio (TX, USA)48 part A, 36 part B, 60 part C/D
Participants
144 adults
Comparison
Oral amycretin vs placebo
Primary endpoint
Number of treatment-emergent adverse events
Follow-up
Day 1 to end-of-study visit on day 22 (part A), day 31 (part B), or day 105 (part C/D)
Methodological detailsphase 1, first-in-human, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multipart, single-centre, single and multiple ascending doses, Enrolment May 11, 2022 to Jan 9, 2024
  • Phase 1
  • First-in-human
  • Double-blind
  • Placebo-controlled
  • Multipart
  • Single-centre
  • Single and multiple ascending doses
  • Enrolment May 11, 2022 to Jan 9, 2024

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Treatment-emergent adverse events, parts A-D

Treatment-emergent adverse events

364 events in 89 (62%) of 144 participants

Gastrointestinal events

180 [49%] of 364 events

Participants with a treatment-emergent adverse event who had gastrointestinal events

72 (81%) of 89

Deaths

0

Further findings

Pharmacokinetics

Amycretin plasma concentrations consistent with dose proportionality across all treatment groups

Safety

Treatment-emergent adverse events
364 events in 89 (62%) of 144 participants
Gastrointestinal events
180 [49%] of 364 events
Deaths
0

Original publication

Safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics of the first-in-class GLP-1 and amylin receptor agonist, amycretin: a first-in-human, phase 1, double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled trial. Lancet. Published 20 June 2025. doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(25)01176-6

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