Obesity

Effect of Isocaloric, Time-Restricted Eating on Body Weight in Adults With Obesity : A Randomized Controlled Trial

Ann Intern MedPublished Randomised controlled trial

Authors' conclusion

In the setting of isocaloric eating, TRE did not decrease weight or improve glucose homeostasis relative to a UEP, suggesting that any effects of TRE on weight in prior studies may be due to reductions in caloric intake.

Study context

Population
Adults with obesity and prediabetes or diet-controlled diabetes, clinical research unit; mean age 59 years, 93% women, 93% Black, mean BMI 36 kg/m²randomized 1:1
Participants
41 adults
Comparison
Time-restricted eating vs usual eating pattern, isocaloric
Primary endpoint
Change in body weight
Follow-up
12 weeks
Methodological detailsisocaloric feeding study, single-site
  • Isocaloric feeding study
  • Single-site

Primary result

Weight decrease

Average difference

0.3 kg

CI −1.2 to 1.9

By group

Between TRE and UEP
average difference 0.3 kg (CI −1.2 to 1.9)

As reported in the abstract

Secondary outcomes

Baseline weight

Glycemic measures (fasting glucose, homeostatic model assessment for insulin resistance (HOMA-IR), OGTT glucose AUC, glycated albumin) · 12 weeks

Change in glycemic measures did not differ between groups

Original publication

Effect of Isocaloric, Time-Restricted Eating on Body Weight in Adults With Obesity : A Randomized Controlled Trial. Ann Intern Med. Published 19 April 2024. doi:10.7326/m23-3132

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