Obesity

Dynamic fronto‐amygdalar interactions underlying emotion‐regulation deficits in women at higher weight

Obesity (Silver Spring)Published Mechanistic study

Authors' conclusion

These findings support a framework involving alterations in fronto-amygdalar connectivity contributing to difficulties in regulating negative affect in individuals at higher weight.

Study context

Population
Adult women with obesity and control participants
Participants
48 vs 54
Comparison
Women with obesity vs controls; fronto-amygdalar effective connectivity during cognitive reappraisal as a function of BMI
  • Obesityn = 48
  • Controln = 54reference
Outcome
Fronto-amygdalar effective connectivity during reappraisal
Methodological detailsfunctional MRI, dynamic causal modeling, parametric empirical Bayes
  • Functional MRI
  • Dynamic causal modeling
  • Parametric empirical Bayes

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

A top-down cortical model best explained the fMRI data (posterior probability)

86%

Further findings

OutcomeP value
Difficulty in Emotion Regulation Scale scoresHigher with obesityP < 0.001

Original publication

Dynamic fronto‐amygdalar interactions underlying emotion‐regulation deficits in women at higher weight. Obesity (Silver Spring). Published 6 August 2023. doi:10.1002/oby.23830

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