Type 2 & other diabetes

Diverging regional inequalities in childhood diabetes, 1990–2023: a GBD 2023-based analysis

Pediatr DiabetesPublished Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

Childhood diabetes shows persistent regional inequalities

Study context

Population
Children aged 0–14 years across super regions, regions and countries, 1990–2023
Outcome
Regional inequalities in incidence, mortality and disability-adjusted life years, and whether they are likely to persist
Follow-up
1990 to 2023
Methodological detailsGlobal Burden of Disease 2023 estimates, age-standardized rates with 95% UI, Bayesian age-period-cohort forecasting
  • Global Burden of Disease 2023 estimates
  • Age-standardized rates with 95% UI
  • Bayesian age-period-cohort forecasting

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Childhood diabetes incidence, mortality and disability-adjusted life years
  • Incidence increased in most regions, while mortality and disability declined overall
  • High-income North America had the highest incidence in 2023; Western Sub-Saharan Africa had the greatest mortality and disability burden
  • Finland had the highest incidence; Qatar, Chile and South Korea showed rapid incidence increases; Nigeria had the highest mortality burden

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Projected incidence

Stabilizing incidence in the US but continued increases in China, India, Poland, Finland and Qatar

Original publication

Diverging regional inequalities in childhood diabetes, 1990–2023: a GBD 2023-based analysis. Pediatr Diabetes. Published 11 June 2026. doi:10.48130/pedi-0026-0002

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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