Obesity

Dietary Habits in Children and Adolescents with Overweight and Obesity in Greece

Horm Res PaediatrPublished Prospective descriptive study

Authors' conclusion

These findings provide information on the dietary habits of children with overweight and obesity in our country, and may help develop guidelines for the prevention and treatment of childhood obesity. </p>.

Study context

Population
Children and adolescents with overweight and obesity in Greece; mean age 12.226 ± 1.972 years, 453 males, 427 females
Participants
880 children
Exposure
Dietary habits in obesity vs overweight
  • Obesityn = 658
  • Overweightn = 222reference
Outcome
Dietary habits (ToyBox food frequency questionnaire completed by caregivers)

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Dietary habits
Consumption of cereal without added sugar higher than cereal with added sugar across both body mass index (BMI) categories
p = 0.016
Majority in both groups consumed >115 g of meat and poultry
p = 0.019
Meat and poultry at increased frequency of 2-4 times per week
p = 0.034
Boys consumed more water, light beverages, vegetables, meat, fried potatoes and chocolate spread than girls
p < 0.05

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Weight category by sex

Boys more likely to have obesity (78.4% vs. 71%)
P = 0.011
Girls more likely to have overweight (29% vs. 21.6%)
P = 0.011

Original publication

Dietary Habits in Children and Adolescents with Overweight and Obesity in Greece. Horm Res Paediatr. Published 14 January 2026. doi:10.1159/000550405

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