Diabetes complications

Diabetes Complications and Cognitive Function in Young Adults with Youth-Onset Type 1 or Type 2 Diabetes: The SEARCH for Diabetes in Youth Study

Pediatr DiabetesPublished Prospective longitudinal cohort study

Authors' conclusion

These findings highlight shared (PN) and unique factors (hypoglycemia in T1D; SBP in T2D) that could be targeted to potentially mitigate cognitive issues in young people with youth-onset diabetes.

Study context

Population
Young adults with youth-onset T1D or T2D, SEARCH for Diabetes in Youth study cohort
Participants
646 vs 165
Exposure
Clusters of diabetes complications and clinical factors vs cognitive performance, separately in T1D and T2D
  • T1Dn = 646
  • T2Dn = 165
Outcome
Age-corrected scores for composite:
  • Fluid cognition
  • Associated cognitive subdomains (NIH Toolbox Cognition Battery)
Methodological detailscluster analysis, three-cluster solution per diabetes type
  • Cluster analysis
  • Three-cluster solution per diabetes type

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Age-corrected composite fluid cognition score across clusters
Average age-corrected composite fluid cognition score differed significantly across clusters in each group
p<0.001

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Diabetes Complications and Cognitive Function in Young Adults with Youth-Onset Type 1 or Type 2 Diabetes: The SEARCH for Diabetes in Youth Study. Pediatr Diabetes. Published 8 April 2023. doi:10.1155/2023/4860831

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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