Diabetes technology

Cross‐sectional association of metrics derived from continuous glucose monitoring with cognitive performance in older adults with type 2 diabetes

Diabetes Obes MetabPublished Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

Hyperglycaemia metrics and TIR derived from CGM are associated with cognitive functions, especially with executive function and working memory, in older adults with T2D.

Study context

Population
Outpatients with T2D aged ≥70 years; Continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) for 14 daysanalysed
Participants
100 outpatients
Outcome
Association of CGM-derived metrics (mean SG, CV, TIR, TAR, TBR) with cognitive performance (MoCA-J, delayed word recall, digit symbol substitution, letter word fluency, trail-making test (TMT), DSP)

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Cognitive performance by CGM metrics (multiple regression adjusted for confounders)
Higher mean sensor glucose (SG) associated with lower performance in MoCA-J and TMT-B
P < .05
Higher time above range (TAR) associated with lower performance in TMT-B and DSP-backward
P < .05
Higher time in range (TIR) associated with better function in TMT-B and DSP-backward
P < .05

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Cross‐sectional association of metrics derived from continuous glucose monitoring with cognitive performance in older adults with type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Obes Metab. Published 28 September 2022. doi:10.1111/dom.14866

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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