Osteoporosis, bone & mineral

Clinical picture of early-infancy parathyroid hormone (PTH) resistance syndromes: is it time to improve diagnostic criteria?

J Clin Endocrinol MetabPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

The clinical picture of iPPSD/PHP in early infancy differs from that of mid-late infancy and adults, thus current diagnostic criteria may not be appropriate for children.

Study context

Population
Patients with iPPSD/PHP regularly followed up at 2 European endocrinology tertiary centers
Participants
117 patients
Outcome
Age of onset of main clinical and hormonal features
Methodological details2 European endocrinology tertiary centers
  • 2 European endocrinology tertiary centers

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Age of onset of main features
Median age at diagnosis
5.9 years
Median age of onset of PTH resistance
6.1 years
Median age of onset of brachydactyly (BD)
5.8 years
Median age of onset of TSH resistance
1.85 years
Median age of onset of obesity
2 years
Minor criteria more represented than major criteria before age 2 years
P = .002
No major criteria observed before age 2 years
64%
At least one minor criterion before age 2 years
71%
TSH resistance and obesity before age 2 years
20%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Clinical picture of early-infancy PTH resistance syndromes: is it time to improve diagnostic criteria? J Clin Endocrinol Metab. Published 8 April 2026. doi:10.1210/clinem/dgag132

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