Osteoporosis, bone & mineral

Neonatal and Early Infancy Features of Patients With Inactivating Parathyroid Hormone (PTH)/PTHrP Signaling Disorders/Pseudohypoparathyroidism

J Clin Endocrinol MetabPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Our findings suggest that iPPSD/PHP and especially iPPSD2/PHP1A newborns require specific care at birth because of an increased risk of neonatal complications. These complications may predict a more severe course of the disease; however, they are unspecific which likely explains the diagnostic delay.

Study context

Population
Patients diagnosed with inactivating PTH/PTHrP signaling disorders/pseudohypoparathyroidism (iPPSD/PHP)
Participants
136 patients
Outcome
Rate of neonatal complications in each iPPSD/PHP category
Follow-up
First month of life
Methodological detailsData on birth collected retrospectively
  • Data on birth collected retrospectively

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

At least one neonatal complication

All iPPSD/PHP patients

36%

iPPSD2/PHP1A patients

47%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Neonatal hypoglycemia and transient respiratory distress in iPPSD2/PHP1A

Neonatal hypoglycemia (significantly frequent)
10.5%
Transient respiratory distress (significantly frequent)
18.4%

Association of neonatal features with later disease course

Earlier resistance to thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH)
P < 0.001
Neurocognitive impairment later in life
P = 0.02
Constipation later in life
P = 0.04

Original publication

Neonatal and Early Infancy Features of Patients With Inactivating PTH/PTHrP Signaling Disorders/Pseudohypoparathyroidism. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. Published 25 April 2023. doi:10.1210/clinem/dgad236

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