Diabetes technology

Clinical Accuracy of a Glucose Oxidase–Based Blood Glucose Test-Strip Across Extremes of Oxygen Partial Pressure

J Diabetes Sci TechnolPublished Clinical accuracy study

Authors' conclusion

Data from this large-scale clinical study, performed on unmanipulated fingertip capillary bloods from a diverse diabetes population, indicate Po2 sensitivity of the BGM to be markedly lower than published studies, which are mainly laboratory-based, requiring artificial manipulation of oxygen levels in aliquots of venous blood.

Study context

Population
Diabetes population tested with a commercially available glucose oxidase-based BGM test-strip5,428 blood samples
Participants
975 participants
Outcome
BGM bias by Po2 (linear regression)
Methodological detailspost-market surveillance data, post-market surveillance program, unmanipulated capillary fingertip blood samples
  • Post-market surveillance data
  • Post-market surveillance program
  • Unmanipulated capillary fingertip blood samples

Performance

As reported in the abstract

Bias range across pressure of oxygen (Po2) (low Po2 45 mm Hg to high Po2 105 mm Hg)

5.22%

+0.72% to −4.5%

Bias at low Po2, below nominal Po2 of 75 mm Hg

+3.14%

Regression slope above nominal Po2 (>75 mm Hg); negligible impact on bias

+0.002%

Further findings

Bias under corner conditions of low (<70 mg/dL) and high (>180 mg/dL) glucose with low and high Po2

Linear regression bias range
+1.52% to −5.32%
  • Small group of subjects
  • No readings at <70 mg/dL glucose at low and high Po2

Original publication

Clinical Accuracy of a Glucose Oxidase–Based Blood Glucose Test-Strip Across Extremes of Oxygen Partial Pressure. J Diabetes Sci Technol. Published 6 March 2023. doi:10.1177/19322968231158663

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