Reproductive endocrinology

Changes in Collagen Type I C-Telopeptide and Procollagen Type I N-Terminal Propeptide During the Menopause Transition

J Clin Endocrinol MetabPublished Longitudinal cohort study

Authors' conclusion

CTX and PINP are stable in premenopause, increase during the MT, and decrease in postmenopause. During the MT and postmenopause, bone turnover change rates vary by race/ethnicity.

Study context

Population
Women from the Study of Women's Health Across the Nation who transitioned from pre- to postmenopause
Participants
541 women
Exposure
Black vs Chinese vs Japanese vs White
  • Blackn = 126
  • Chinesen = 90
  • Japanesen = 87
  • Whiten = 238reference
Outcome
CTX and P1NP trajectories relative to years from final menstrual period (FMP)
Methodological detailscommunity-based, 18-year longitudinal analysis, multivariable mixed effects piecewise linear regression
  • Community-based
  • 18-year longitudinal analysis
  • Multivariable mixed effects piecewise linear regression

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

CTX increase per year during menopause transition (MT) (3 years before to 3 years after final menstrual period (FMP))
10.3% (P < .0001)
P1NP increase per year during MT
7.5% (P < .0001)
MT-related total gain, CTX
61.9%
MT-related total gain, P1NP
45.2%
CTX decrease per year from 3 years post-FMP (postmenopause)
3.1% (P < .0001)
P1NP decrease per year in postmenopause
2.9% (P < .0001)

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

OutcomeP value
Race/ethnicity differences in CTX and P1NP change during MTChinese vs White · larger gains in CTX with ChineseP = 0.01
Race/ethnicity differences in CTX and P1NP change during MTJapanese vs White · greater increases in CTX with JapaneseP < 0.0001
Race/ethnicity differences in CTX and P1NP change during MTJapanese vs White · greater increases in P1NP with JapaneseP = 0.02
Race/ethnicity differences in CTX and P1NP change in postmenopauseJapanese vs White · CTX rose more with JapaneseP = 0.01
Race/ethnicity differences in CTX and P1NP change in postmenopauseJapanese vs White · P1NP rose more with JapaneseP = 0.01

Original publication

Changes in Collagen Type I C-Telopeptide and Procollagen Type I N-Terminal Propeptide During the Menopause Transition. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. Published 13 December 2023. doi:10.1210/clinem/dgad727

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