Reproductive endocrinology

Biomarkers to inform the management of polycystic ovary syndrome: A review of systematic reviews

Clin Endocrinol (Oxf)Published Review of systematic reviews

Authors' conclusion

We identified 22 core biomarkers assessing the multisystemic impact of PCOS and inform its clinical management. Future research is required to establish validated healthcare pathways.

Study context

Population
Systematic reviews evaluating biomarkers in women with polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) vs healthy controls; MEDLINE, EMBASE, CENTRAL and HTA searched until August 202375 systematic reviews
Participants
191,792 participants
Comparison
Women with PCOS vs healthy controls
Outcome
Biomarkers abnormal in PCOS vs healthy controls
Methodological detailsAMSTAR2 quality assessment
  • AMSTAR2 quality assessment

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Biomarkers evaluated

88

Abnormal biomarkers in women with PCOS vs healthy controls

63

Core biomarkers to evaluate multisystemic impact and inform management and surveillance: DHEA, PRL, SHBG, total and free testosterone, AMH, systolic and diastolic BP, CRP, fibrinogen, OGTT, HOMA-IR, fasting insulin, total cholesterol, TG, lipoprotein(a), HDL, LDL, non-HDL-cholesterol, ferritin, iron, 25(OH)D

22

Further findings

Moderate-quality reviews
50/75, 67%
Reviews reporting high heterogeneity
66/75, 88%

Original publication

Biomarkers to inform the management of polycystic ovary syndrome: A review of systematic reviews. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). Published 18 August 2024. doi:10.1111/cen.15101

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