Type 2 & other diabetes

Benefits of 12-month peer support for diabetes self management sustained at 18 months

Diabetes Res Clin PractPublished Single-group longitudinal evaluation of a peer support program

Authors' conclusion

Relative to the fundamentally progressive nature of diabetes, it is striking that improvements associated with PS were generally sustained after program support ended.

Study context

Population
Adults with T2D recruited from 9 Community Health Centers; mean age 68.00 (SD 7.55) years, 43.07 % male, mean diabetes duration 11.79 (SD 7.34) years
Participants
1,284 adults9 Community Health Centers (CHCs)
Exposure
Baseline vs 12 and 18 months after 12-month peer support program
Outcome
HbA1c
Follow-up
18 months
Methodological detailsmulticentre, linear mixed model analyses controlling for confounders, Peer Leader program supported through CHCs with trainings and consultations from baseline to 12 months
  • Multicentre
  • Linear mixed model analyses controlling for confounders
  • Peer Leader program supported through CHCs with trainings and consultations from baseline to 12 months

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

HbA1c (least square mean) · baseline to 18 months

HbA1c improved significantly, all participants: baseline to 18 months

7.62 % (SE 0.06 %) to 7.53 % (SE 0.06 %)

HbA1c improved significantly, those ≥8 % at baseline: baseline to 18 months

9.25 % (SE 0.09 %) to 8.52 % (SE 0.11 %)

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

SBP, DBP, PHQ-8, diabetes distress · across 18 months

Parallel improvements among all for SBP, DBP, PHQ-8 and diabetes distress, and among those elevated at baseline for all outcomes

EQ-5D · baseline to 18 months

Significant but modest increase

Sustainability between 12 and 18 months

No significant reversals except for LDL-C

Subgroups by age, diabetes duration and gender

Patterns similar across age, diabetes duration and gender

Original publication

Benefits of 12-month peer support for diabetes self management sustained at 18 months. Diabetes Res Clin Pract. Published 7 February 2024. doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2024.111564

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.