Type 2 & other diabetes

Non-pharmacological management strategies for type 2 diabetes in children and young adults: A systematic review

Diabetes Res Clin PractPublished Systematic review

Authors' conclusion

Evidence for non-pharmacological management of youth onset type 2 diabetes is scarce. Available evidence demonstrated that VLED is associated with improved glycemia and weight loss. The role of social support from peers, family, and health professionals shows mixed results.

Study context

Population
Children and young adults with T2D (youth onset); studies of non-pharmacological interventions identified from database searches up to March 20247 studies
Comparison
Non-pharmacological interventions for T2D in children and young adults
Outcome
HbA1c, weight and BMI

Pooled result

As reported in the abstract

  • Very low-energy diet (VLED) was associated with reduction in hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c), weight and body mass index (BMI)
  • No other interventions (intensive group-based lifestyle, occupational-therapist support or peer support program) improved HbA1c

Further pooled results

Interventions positively impacted well-being, mental health and cardiometabolic outcomes

Original publication

Non-pharmacological management strategies for type 2 diabetes in children and young adults: A systematic review. Diabetes Res Clin Pract. Published 15 February 2025. doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2025.112045

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.