Type 2 & other diabetes

Age at type 2 diabetes diagnosis, mortality, and health loss in South Asians

Diabetes Res Clin PractPublished Population-based cohort study

Authors' conclusion

T2D diagnosed at a younger age was associated with higher mortalityand greater LYL in South Asians.

Study context

Population
South Asian adults in the population-based CARRS cohort; mean age 43.3 years; 6,251 with diabetes2,163 deaths
Participants
21,574 adults
Exposure
Age at T2D diagnosis vs no T2D
Outcome
All-cause mortality
Follow-up
Median 8.7 years
Methodological detailstime-dependent Cox models, model-based projections
  • Time-dependent Cox models
  • Model-based projections

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Each group vs no T2DAdjusted hazard ratio (95% CI)
20-29 years
2.98(1.60–5.54)
30-39 years
2.28(1.74–2.98)
40-59 years
1.73(1.47–2.04)
≥60 years
1.61(1.30–1.99)

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

OutcomeValues
Projected lifetime DALYsModel-based projections20-29 years 24.5 years
Projected lifetime disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) — Projected lifetime DALYs at diagnosis >60 years
5.5 years

Projected lifetime DALYs

Similar gradients for excess life-years lost (LYL); pattern also observed for CVD events across age groups

Original publication

Age at type 2 diabetes diagnosis, mortality, and health loss in South Asians. Diabetes Res Clin Pract. Published 9 April 2026. doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2026.113259

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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