Obesity

Adenovirus 36 seropositivity is related to the expression of anti-adipogenic lncRNAs GAS5 and MEG3 in adipose tissue obtained from subjects with obesity

Int J Obes (Lond)Published Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

Our results suggest that HAdV-D36 is related to non-coding RNAs implicated in adipogenesis, representing a potential mechanism by which previous HAdV-D36 infection could be associated with the long-term maintenance of adipogenic status, probably through the GAS5/miR-18a axis.

Study context

Population
Individuals with and without obesity undergoing elective, clinically indicated surgery (bariatric or cholecystectomy), with visceral adipose tissue (VAT) biopsies
Participants
29 / 28 / 17
Exposure
HAdV-D36 seropositive vs seronegative subjects with obesity
  • HAdV-D36[+]n = 29
  • HAdV-D36[-]n = 28reference
  • Controln = 17
Outcome
Expression of lncRNAs (ADINR, GAS5, MEG3) and miRNAs (miR-18a, miR-140) in visceral adipose tissue by qPCR

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Expression of non-coding RNAs in VAT

Inverse correlation of GAS5 with PPARG expression (r)

−0.917

p = 0.01

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Adenovirus 36 seropositivity is related to the expression of anti-adipogenic lncRNAs GAS5 and MEG3 in adipose tissue obtained from subjects with obesity. Int J Obes (Lond). Published 19 June 2024. doi:10.1038/s41366-024-01555-x

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