Gestational diabetes & diabetes in pregnancy

A Real-World Study Comparing Advanced Hybrid Closed-Loop Systems During Pregnancy in Women with Type 1 Diabetes

Diabetes Technol TherPublished Multicentre observational cohort study

Authors' conclusion

In this multicenter observational study, CamAPS FX and Control-IQ users achieved better glycemic metrics and lower odds of delivering LGA infants compared with those using MiniMed 780G. These findings warrant investigation to confirm associations and inform individualized clinical decision-making in pregnant women with type 1 diabetes.

Study context

Population
Pregnant women with T1D using advanced hybrid closed-loop (aHCL), 27 hospitals in Spain
Participants
137 women
Exposure
CamAPS FX and Control-IQ vs MiniMed 780G aHCL systems
  • MiniMed 780Gn = 85reference
  • CamAPS FXn = 38
  • Control-IQn = 14
Outcome
HbA1c
Follow-up
Third trimester
Methodological detailsreal-world, multicenter, adjusted models
  • Real-world
  • Multicenter
  • Adjusted models

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Βadjusted

−4.77 mmol/mol

95% CI −7.40 to −2.13

CamAPS FX · lower with CamAPS FX

Βadjusted

−4.79

95% CI −8.53 to −1.06

Control-IQ · lower with Control-IQ

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

OutcomeaOR (95% CI)
Large-for-gestational-age (LGA) infantsCamAPS FXvs MiniMed 780G0.25 (0.08–0.77)
Large-for-gestational-age (LGA) infantsControl-IQvs MiniMed 780G0.10 (0.01–0.99)
Outcomeβadjusted (%) (95% CI)
TIR (3.5-7.8 mmol/L) · second trimesterCamAPS FX vs MiniMed 780G · higher with CamAPS FX+5.88 (1.09–10.67)
TAR · second trimesterCamAPS FX vs MiniMed 780G · lower with CamAPS FX−6.36 (−11.46 to −1.26)

TIR (3.5-7.8 mmol/L) · second trimester

No other significant differences in other trimesters

Original publication

A Real-World Study Comparing Advanced Hybrid Closed-Loop Systems During Pregnancy in Women with Type 1 Diabetes. Diabetes Technol Ther. Published 26 September 2025. doi:10.1177/15209156251379488

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