Type 2 & other diabetes

11th edition of the International Diabetes Federation (IDF) Diabetes Atlas: global, regional, and national diabetes prevalence estimates for 2024 and projections for 2050

Lancet Diabetes EndocrinolPublished Modelling study of global, regional and national diabetes prevalence

An erratum to this article was published (Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol, Nov 2026 ↗)

Authors' conclusion

In 2024, one in nine adults worldwide was living with diabetes. The number of adults with diabetes in 2024 exceeded 500 million and is projected to rise to close to 900 million by 2050. As the diabetes epidemic has continued unchecked since the turn of the millennium, stronger efforts are needed to slow its progression, with strategies tailored appropriately across countries and population groups.

Study context

Population
Adults aged 20–79 years in 215 countries and territories; diagnosed and undiagnosed diabetes246 studies
Outcome
Diabetes prevalence (diagnosed and undiagnosed)
Follow-up
2024, with projections to 2050
Methodological detailsIDF Diabetes Atlas, 11th edition, logistic regression, age-specific estimates stratified by sex and urban-rural location, standardised to national population distributions, extrapolation for countries without in-country data
  • IDF Diabetes Atlas, 11th edition
  • Logistic regression
  • Age-specific estimates stratified by sex and urban-rural location
  • Standardised to national population distributions
  • Extrapolation for countries without in-country data

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Global diabetes prevalence, adults 20-79 years · 2024

Global adult prevalence, 2024

11.11%

95% UI 11.05–11.17

Adults with diabetes, 2024 (587-591)

589 million

Projected prevalence by 2050 (12.91-13.02)

12.96%

Projected adults with diabetes by 2050 (851-856)

853 million

Further findings

Prevalence by sex · 2024
Percent
Males
11.55%(UI 11.43–11.66)
Females
10.68%(UI 10.57–10.79)
Prevalence higher in males than females
Prevalence by location · 2024
Percent
Urban
12.26%(UI 12.14–12.38)
Rural
9.23%(UI 9.15–9.31)
Prevalence higher in urban than rural areas
Prevalence by country income · 2024
Percent
Middle-income
11.46%(UI 11.30–11.63)
High-income
10.21%(UI 9.91–10.50)
Low-income
7.47%(UI 7.17–7.76)
Middle-income countries had the highest prevalence

Prevalence by age · 2024

Peak prevalence, aged 75-79 years (23.53-26.05)
24.79%
Prevalence, aged >65 years (23.67-23.77)
23.72%

Original publication

11th edition of the IDF Diabetes Atlas: global, regional, and national diabetes prevalence estimates for 2024 and projections for 2050. Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol. Published 15 December 2025. doi:10.1016/s2213-8587(25)00299-2

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