Obesity

Virtual reality-enhanced exergames for weight control: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

Int J Obes (Lond)Published Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised trials

Authors' conclusion

Creating an immersive virtual world is an interesting and effective strategy for users to engage in physical activity. Virtual reality-enhanced exergames are recommended for weight control and obesity prevention across populations.

Study context

Population
RCTs of VR-enhanced exergames for obesity-related outcomes12 studies
Comparison
VR-enhanced exergames for weight control
Outcome
Obesity-related outcomes: body weight, BMI, body fat and waist circumference
Methodological detailsrandom-effects model, 6 electronic databases searched
  • Random-effects model
  • 6 electronic databases searched

Pooled result

As reported in the abstract

Body weight, BMI and body fat percentage
  • VR-enhanced exergames exerted small significant effects on improving body weight, BMI and body fat percentage

Further pooled results

Low heterogeneity and no significant publication bias among the studies

Original publication

Virtual reality-enhanced exergames for weight control: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Int J Obes (Lond). Published 6 September 2025. doi:10.1038/s41366-025-01782-w

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