Obesity

Uncovering covariance patterns across energy balance traits enables the discovery of new obesity‐related genes

Obesity (Silver Spring)Published Genome-wide association study

Authors' conclusion

We offer new insight into EB patterns and the genetic basis of EB.

Study context

Population
UK Biobank participants with numerous energy balance-related traits (body size and composition, diet, physical activity, metabolic profile)
Outcome
Genes and genomic regions associated with energy balance
Methodological detailssparse factor analysis, pleiotropy analyses, independent validation
  • Sparse factor analysis
  • Pleiotropy analyses
  • Independent validation

Performance

As reported in the abstract

  • Multiple genes and genomic regions associated with energy balance (EB) identified, incl. many not previously directly associated with obesity measures (e.g., MIR5591, FNDC3B, ANAPC10, SULT1A1, AXIN1, SKIDA1, ERLIN1, DOCK7)
  • Validated in an independent UK Biobank subset and the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities cohort
  • Covariances in EB traits primarily driven by genome-wide pleiotropic associations

Original publication

Uncovering covariance patterns across energy balance traits enables the discovery of new obesity‐related genes. Obesity (Silver Spring). Published 26 May 2025. doi:10.1002/oby.24291

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