Triglyceride-glucose Index and Mortality in a Large Regional-based Italian Database (URRAH Project)

J Clin Endocrinol MetabPublished Cohort study

Authors' conclusion

The results of this study indicate that these TyG (a low-cost and simple, noninvasive marker) thresholds are predictive of an increased risk of mortality in a large and homogeneous general population. In addition, these results show a synergic effect of TyG and SUA on the risk of mortality.

Study context

Population
General population, URRAH cohort (Italy)URRAH cohort
Participants
16,649 participants
Exposure
Triglyceride-glucose (TyG) index above vs below optimal cut-off
Outcome
All-cause and CV mortality
Follow-up
Median 144 months
Methodological detailsregional-based database, general population
  • Regional-based database
  • General population

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Deaths

2569

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Combined TyG and serum uric acid (SUA)

Simultaneous high TyG and SUA associated with higher mortality risk than none or only 1 of the 2 factors

Original publication

Triglyceride-glucose Index and Mortality in a Large Regional-based Italian Database (URRAH Project). J Clin Endocrinol Metab. Published 14 March 2024. doi:10.1210/clinem/dgae170

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