Thyroid disease

Triiodothyroacetic Acid (TRIAC) Therapy Relieves Hyperthyroid Symptoms, Lowering T4, T3, and Metabolic Rate in Resistance to Thyroid Hormone β

J Clin Endocrinol MetabPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

TRIAC therapy in RTHβ relieves hyperthyroid symptoms and lowers resting energy expenditure and circulating thyroid hormones without worsening hepatic hormone resistance or exacerbating cardiac thyromimetic activity. Future clinical trials to determine whether TRIAC treatment alters adverse cardiovascular outcomes in this disorder are warranted.

Study context

Population
Adults with resistance to thyroid hormone β (RTHβ); mean age 41 years; 4 males, 4 females
Participants
8 adults
Exposure
Post-TRIAC vs baseline
Outcome
Hyperthyroid Symptom Scale (HSS) score, serum FT4 and total T3, resting energy expenditure, sleeping heart rate, fasting lipids, glucose and systemic insulin resistance
Methodological detailsreferral center
  • Referral center

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

HSS score

Posttreatment

6

Baseline

17.5

P = 0.0014

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

FT4

P = 0.007

Total T3

P = 0.001

TSH

P = 0.65

Total cholesterol

P = 0.81

Triglyceride

P = 0.44

Mean sleeping heart rate · unchanged

P = 0.56

Plasma NT-proBNP · unchanged

OutcomePosttreatmentBaselineP value
Resting energy expenditure Z-scoreReduced trend+0.89+1.3P = 0.38
FT4 — Normalized FT4 and total T3 in 7 of 8 patients
7 out of 8

Safety

Tolerability

TRIAC treatment was well tolerated, with no side effects

Original publication

TRIAC Therapy Relieves Hyperthyroid Symptoms, Lowering T4, T3, and Metabolic Rate in Resistance to Thyroid Hormone β. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. Published 23 October 2025. doi:10.1210/clinem/dgaf583

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