Type 2 & other diabetes

Tirzepatide in Hispanic/Latino Patients With Type 2 Diabetes: A Subgroup Analysis of the SURPASS Program

J Clin Endocrinol MetabPublished Subgroup analysis of the SURPASS-1 to −4 randomised trials

Authors' conclusion

Tirzepatide significatively reduced HbA1c and body weight in Hispanic/Latino and non-Hispanic/Latino patients. Tirzepatide was generally well tolerated in both subgroups. Efficacy and safety trends were comparable between subgroups and within the overall trial populations.

Study context

Population
Patients with T2D in the SURPASS-1 to −4 trials
Participants
5,679 patients
Comparison
Tirzepatide 5, 10 or 15 mg vs placebo or active comparator (semaglutide 1 mg, insulin degludec, insulin glargine), in Hispanic/Latino and non-Hispanic/Latino patients
  • Hispanic/Latinon = 2,895
Primary endpoint
Change in HbA1c and body weight from baseline
Follow-up
Week 40 (SURPASS-1 and −2) and week 52 (SURPASS-3 and −4)
Methodological detailsexploratory analysis
  • Exploratory analysis

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Hispanic/Latino: Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) decrease range
1.9% to 2.7%
non-Hispanic/Latino: HbA1c decrease range
1.7% to 2.5%
Hispanic/Latino: body weight decrease range
5.3 kg to 12.4
non-Hispanic/Latino: body weight decrease range
6.5 kg to 17.1 kg
Decreases significant vs comparators across all trials
P < .05

Safety

Treatment-emergent adverse events and hypoglycaemia

TEAEs reported in similar proportions across subgroups, primarily gastrointestinal disorders
Incidence of hypoglycemia was low

Original publication

Tirzepatide in Hispanic/Latino Patients With Type 2 Diabetes: A Subgroup Analysis of the SURPASS Program. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. Published 21 August 2023. doi:10.1210/clinem/dgad495

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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