Type 2 & other diabetes

Factors associated with therapeutic inertia in individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus started on basal insulin

Diabetes Res Clin PractPublished Retrospective cohort study

Main finding · Treatment intensificationResult — go to the resultHazard ratio 0.69 95% CI 0.64–0.73

Authors' conclusion

Therapeutic inertia still remains a major barrier, with multiple factors associated with delay in intensification. Interventions to overcome therapeutic inertia need to be implemented at both patient and health care professional level.

Study context

Population
Adults with T2DM recently started on basal insulin with suboptimal glycaemia (HbA1c within 12 months of basal insulin (BI) ≥ 7% (≥53 mmol/mol)), UK CPRD GOLDanalysed
Participants
12,556 adults
Exposure
Patient characteristics associated with time to treatment intensification
Outcome
Time to treatment intensification
Methodological detailsmultivariable Cox regression
  • Multivariable Cox regression

Main finding

Treatment intensification

Hazard ratio

0.69

95% CI 0.64–0.73

Aged ≥ 65 yearsvs Aged < 65 years
HR 0.69 (95% CI 0.64–0.73)

As reported in the abstract

Female
HR 0.93, 0.89-0.99
Longer T2DM duration
HR 0.99, 0.98-0.99
Living in the most deprived areas
HR 0.90, 0.83-0.98
Current smoker
HR 0.91, 0.84-0.98
One comorbidity
HR 0.91, 0.85-0.97
More than one comorbidity
HR 0.88, 0.82-0.94
On metformin vs not
HR 0.71, 0.63-0.80
On 2nd generation sulphonylureas vs not
HR 0.85; 0.79-0.92
On DPP4 inhibitors vs not
HR 0.87, 0.82-0.93

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Factors associated with therapeutic inertia in individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus started on basal insulin. Diabetes Res Clin Pract. Published 19 August 2023. doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2023.110888

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.