Obesity

The transition of metabolic phenotypes and cardiovascular events: Panasonic cohort study 16

Obesity (Silver Spring)Published Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Change in metabolic phenotype is associated with incident 3-point MACE.

Study context

Population
Participants of the Panasonic cohort
Participants
117,589 participants
Exposure
Transitions of metabolic phenotype vs stable metabolically healthy nonobesity (MHNO)
Outcome
3-point MACE: cardiovascular death, nonfatal coronary artery disease and nonfatal stroke
Follow-up
11 years
Methodological detailsmetabolic phenotype assessed at two points 2 years apart
  • Metabolic phenotype assessed at two points 2 years apart

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

3-point MACE
Each group vs stable MHNOHazard ratio (95% CI)
MHO to MHNOrisk decreased to the same level as stable MHNO
1.12(0.84–1.47)
MANO to MHNO
1.66(1.36–2.01)
MAO to MHNO
1.91(1.22–2.81)
3-point major adverse cardiac events (MACE) cases during follow-up
2748 (2.3%)

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

The transition of metabolic phenotypes and cardiovascular events: Panasonic cohort study 16. Obesity (Silver Spring). Published 5 March 2024. doi:10.1002/oby.23999

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