Adrenal disease

The role of renin, fludrocortisone, and hypertension in early childhood in patients with congenital adrenal hyperplasia

Eur J EndocrinolPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Renin suppression in early childhood is associated with increased hypertension risk, whereas higher renin was not associated with growth or electrolyte abnormalities.

Study context

Population
Children with 21-hydroxylase deficiency (21OHD) born 2013–2022 and followed until age 3 years
Participants
28 children
Outcome
Fludrocortisone dosing and associations of plasma renin with electrolytes, blood pressure and growth
Methodological detailssingle-centre, longitudinal
  • Single-centre
  • Longitudinal

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Peak fludrocortisone dose at around 3 months

estimated mean 130 µg/day (95% CI 115-144)

Fludrocortisone dose plateau after 1 year

84 µg/day

95% CI 72–96

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

The role of renin, fludrocortisone, and hypertension in early childhood in patients with congenital adrenal hyperplasia. Eur J Endocrinol. Published 5 August 2026. doi:10.1093/ejendo/lvag146

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