Obesity

The Modified Weight Bias Internalization Scale: measurement invariance by weight status and race among undergraduate women

Int J Obes (Lond)Published Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

This may inform future studies that wish to utilize the WBIS-M, such as investigations of mean level differences in internalized weight bias. These findings may have clinical applications in the treatment and prevention of obesity, given the heightened levels of internalized weight bias and weight-based discrimination faced by individuals with higher body weights.

Study context

Population
Racially/ethnically diverse undergraduate women across the weight spectrum (24.9% with overweight/obesity)
Participants
746 women
Exposure
WBIS-M measurement invariance across weight status and race
Outcome
Metric, threshold and scalar invariance of the 11-item WBIS-M (ΔCFI ≤ −0.010, ΔRMSEA ≤ 0.015, ΔSRMR ≤ 0.030)
Methodological detailsmeasurement invariance analysis, confirmatory factor analysis
  • Measurement invariance analysis
  • Confirmatory factor analysis

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Measurement invariance of WBIS-M
  • WBIS-M showed invariance across weight status and racial groups
  • Each CFA model showed good to excellent descriptive model fit

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

The Modified Weight Bias Internalization Scale: measurement invariance by weight status and race among undergraduate women. Int J Obes (Lond). Published 14 August 2024. doi:10.1038/s41366-024-01602-7

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