Obesity

The effect of the COVID‐19 pandemic lockdown on the distribution of fat tissue and skinfold thickness in adolescents from Kraków (Poland)

Pediatr ObesPublished Repeated cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

The introduced restrictions such as lockdown, remote learning, reduced physical activity and changes in dietary habits could have influenced the distribution of fat tissue and skinfold thickness amongst adolescents from Kraków.

Study context

Population
Adolescents aged 11–15 from Kraków, Poland
Participants
1,662 adolescents
Exposure
2022 cohort vs 2020 cohort
Outcome
Changes in distribution of fat tissue and skinfold thickness (skinfolds, trunk adiposity index, limbs-to-trunk fat ratio, limbs-to-total skinfold ratio)
Methodological detailstwo cross-sectional surveys (2020 and 2022), Two-way ANOVA, Tukey's HSD test and Kruskal-Wallis test, depending on normality
  • Two cross-sectional surveys (2020 and 2022)
  • Two-way ANOVA, Tukey's HSD test and Kruskal-Wallis test, depending on normality

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

  • Higher skinfold thicknesses in most age groups in both sexes in the 2022 vs 2020 cohort
  • Higher trunk adiposity index and limbs-to-total skinfold ratio in most age groups
  • Inverse trend in the limbs-to-trunk fat ratio

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

The effect of the COVID‐19 pandemic lockdown on the distribution of fat tissue and skinfold thickness in adolescents from Kraków (Poland). Pediatr Obes. Published 11 August 2024. doi:10.1111/ijpo.13160

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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