Osteoporosis, bone & mineral

The Clinical and Skeletal Effects of Long-Term Therapy of Hypoparathyroidism With rhPTH(1-84)

J Bone Miner ResPublished Longitudinal observational study

Authors' conclusion

These results demonstrate sustained biochemical stability but overall decreases in bone mass.

Study context

Population
Hypoparathyroidism (HypoPT) patients (16 postsurgical, 11 nonsurgical) treated with rhPTH(1–84)14 followed 12 years
Participants
27 patients
Outcome
Tibia cortical volumetric BMD (vBMD) change from baseline (HRpQCT)
Follow-up
Years 5, 8 and 12

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Year 5
−20.0% ± 1.5%
Year 8
−8.5% ± 1.6%
Year 12
−10.3% ± 2.2%
All significantly below mean baseline
p < 0.001

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Tibia cortical porosity change from baseline (high-resolution-peripheral quantitative computed tomography (HRpQCT)) · years 5, 8 and 12

Year 5
17.4% ± 10% (p < 0.05)
Year 8
55.2% ± 11% (p < 0.001)
Year 12
83.5% ± 14% (p < 0.001)
  • Similar pattern of increase at the radius

Supplements, estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) and serum calcium

Reductions in need for supplemental calcium and active vitamin D maintained
eGFR did not decline
Serum calcium maintained within lower limit of normal range

Areal bone mineral density (aBMD) by DXA

Increase at lumbar spine; decrease at distal 1/3 radius

Failure load · year 12

Higher than normal at baseline, decreased but remained above normal at year 12

Original publication

The Clinical and Skeletal Effects of Long-Term Therapy of Hypoparathyroidism With rhPTH(1-84). J Bone Miner Res. Published 1 February 2023. doi:10.1002/jbmr.4780

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