Obesity

The Association Between Schoolwork Pressure and Overweight/Obesity in Swedish Schoolchildren Across Different Socioeconomic Groups

Pediatr ObesPublished Cross-sectional study

An erratum to this article was published (Pediatr Obes, Feb 2026 ↗)

Main finding · Overweight/obesityResult — go to the resultOdds ratio 1.17 95% CI 1.03–1.32

Authors' conclusion

High schoolwork pressure increases the likelihood of adolescent overweight/obesity, particularly for disadvantaged socioeconomic groups. Implementing policies to reduce academic stress and providing targeted support are essential for promoting healthier outcomes.

Study context

Population
Swedish adolescents in the Health Behaviour in School-aged Children surveys (2013/14, 2017/18, 2021/22)pooled survey data
Participants
12,154 adolescents
Exposure
High vs lower schoolwork pressure
Outcome
Self-reported overweight/obesity (IOTF cut-offs)
Methodological detailspooled cross-sectional data, nationally representative, logistic regression, population attributable fractions
  • Pooled cross-sectional data
  • Nationally representative
  • Logistic regression
  • Population attributable fractions

Main finding

Overweight/obesity

Odds ratio

1.17

95% CI 1.03–1.32

Highvs lower schoolwork pressure
OR 1.17 (95% CI 1.03–1.32)

As reported in the abstract

Overweight/obesity cases attributable to high schoolwork pressure
≈5%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Overweight/obesity with high pressure, low socioeconomic background

OR (95% CI)
High pressure, low FAS2.10 (1.60–2.76)
High pressure, low PFW1.82 (1.22–2.71)

Prevalence

High schoolwork pressure
37%
Overweight or obesity
14%

Overweight/obesity with high pressure, low socioeconomic background

Highest odds of overweight/obesity in high-pressure adolescents from low socioeconomic backgrounds

Original publication

The Association Between Schoolwork Pressure and Overweight/Obesity in Swedish Schoolchildren Across Different Socioeconomic Groups. Pediatr Obes. Published 12 November 2025. doi:10.1111/ijpo.70067

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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