Stress Hyperglycemia Drives the Risk of Hospitalization for Chest Pain in Patients With Ischemia and Nonobstructive Coronary Arteries (Ischemia with Nonobstructive Coronary Arteries (INOCA))
Authors' conclusion
Our data indicate, to our knowledge for the first time, that SHR on hospital admission significantly and independently increases the risk of rehospitalization for chest pain in INOCA patients.
Study context
- Population
- INOCA patients referred to Casa di Cura Montevergine, Mercogliano (Avellino), Italy, Jan 2016–Jan 2021 for percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI)completed the study
- Participants
- 2,874 patients
- Exposure
- Stress hyperglycemia ratio (SHR) >1 vs SHR ≤1
- Outcome
- Rehospitalization for chest pain
- Follow-up
- 1-year follow-up
Methodological detailsmultivariable analyses, propensity score matching, inverse probability of treatment weighting
- Multivariable analyses
- Propensity score matching
- Inverse probability of treatment weighting
Main finding
As reported in the abstract
1 year
- Confirmed by multivariable analyses (adjusting for age, BMI, blood pressure, heart rate, CKD, cholesterol), propensity score matching and inverse probability of treatment weighting
- SHR >1 vs SHR ≤1: P < 0.001
Observational data: associations, not effects.
Original publication
Stress Hyperglycemia Drives the Risk of Hospitalization for Chest Pain in Patients With Ischemia and Nonobstructive Coronary Arteries (INOCA). Diabetes Care. Published 7 December 2022. doi:10. 2337/ dc22-0783
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