Type 1 diabetes

The Steno 1 study: Multifactorial intervention to reduce cardiovascular disease in type 1 diabetes—rationale and protocol of the prospective, randomized, open‐labelled multicentre study

Diabetes Obes MetabPublished Study protocol of a randomised controlled trial

Study context

Population
High-risk individuals with T1D of >10 years duration, ≥40 years, with chronic kidney disease (CKD), cardiovascular disease (CVD), HF, obesity or >10% 5-year CVD risk (Steno T1 Risk Engine); Steno Diabetes Centres and 11 partner hospitals in Denmark, plus Greenland and the Faroe Islandsplanned enrolment
Participants
2,000 individuals
Planned comparison
Multifactorial intervention (MFI) incl. semaglutide, sotagliflozin and/or finerenone vs guideline-recommended standard of care
Methodological detailsprospective, cluster-randomized, open-label, blinded endpoint evaluation, multicentre
  • Prospective
  • Cluster-randomized
  • Open-label
  • Blinded endpoint evaluation
  • Multicentre

No results yet. This paper sets out the design of a trial; its results are to come.

Original publication

The Steno 1 study: Multifactorial intervention to reduce cardiovascular disease in type 1 diabetes—rationale and protocol of the prospective, randomized, open‐labelled multicentre study. Diabetes Obes Metab. Published 29 July 2025. doi:10.1111/dom.16606

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