Reproductive endocrinology

Single and multi‐dose pharmacology of recombinant and urinary human chorionic gonadotrophin in men

Clin Endocrinol (Oxf)Published Randomised crossover pharmacology studies and multi-dose population pharmacology study

Authors' conclusion

Although hCG pharmacokinetics are not formally bioequivalent, the similar pharmacodynamic effects on serum testosterone indicate that at the doses tested both hCGs provide comparable clinical effects. The starting dose of rhCG for treating gonadotrophin-deficient men should be 62.5 µg (6 clicks) of the rhCG pen.

Study context

Population
Volunteers in cross-over studies and gonadotrophin-deficient men in the multi-dose study8 + 7 crossover
Comparison
Recombinant human choriogonadotrophin (hCG) vs urinary hCG
Methodological detailsrandomized cross-over, single-dose
  • Randomized cross-over
  • Single-dose

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Serum hCG and testosterone responses after standard and high-dose injection
  • Serum hCG and testosterone responses had similar timing and peak concentrations, except mildly lower early (<48 h) serum testosterone with uhCG

Further findings

Multi-dose pharmacokinetics and serum testosterone

Both hCGs had similar pharmacokinetics; pooled half-life
5.8 days, p < .001
Serum testosterone stable after injection and did not differ between hCG products

Pen use (bench testing)

Pens used inappropriately
20% of pens from 4/10 individuals

Original publication

Single and multi‐dose pharmacology of recombinant and urinary human chorionic gonadotrophin in men. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). Published 6 March 2024. doi:10.1111/cen.15040

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