Diabetes technology

Simplified Meal Management in Adults Using an Advanced Hybrid Closed-Loop System

Diabetes Technol TherPublished Single-group sequential-phase study

Authors' conclusion

A simplified meal announcement strategy for adults using the MiniMed 780G system, relying on three increments of a fixed one-step CHO amount, may offer a way to improve glycemic control and ease self-care.

Study context

Population
Adults with T1D using the MiniMed 780G advanced hybrid closed-loop (AHCL) system; mean age 45.7 ± 12.4, 71% male; mean baseline HbA1c 6.8% ± 1.2%, time in range (TIR) 67.5% ± 16.7%
Participants
14 adults
Comparison
Simplified meal announcement (fixed one-step; multistep) vs precise CHO counting with MiniMed 780G AHCL
Outcome
TIR
Methodological detailssequential phases: 13-week precise phase, then two 3- to 4-week simplified meal announcement phases
  • Sequential phases: 13-week precise phase, then two 3- to 4-week simplified meal announcement phases

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Fixed one-step vs Precise: P = 0.12 · Multistep vs Precise: P = 0.02

Further findings

OutcomePreciseFixed one-stepP value
GMI, fixed one-step vs preciseSlightly higher with Fixed one-step6.6 ± 06.8 ± 0.4P = 0.01
Level 1 hyperglycemia, fixed one-step vs preciseSlightly more with Fixed one-step15.0 ± 7 %17.1 ± 8 %P = 0.05
Level 2 hyperglycemia, fixed one-step vs preciseSlightly more with Fixed one-step3.6 ± 3 %5.5 ± 5 %P = 0.04

Glucose management indicator (GMI), multistep vs precise

GMI identical in Multistep and Precise
6.6%

Safety

OutcomePreciseFixed one-stepMultistepP value
Level 1 hypoglycemia, fixed one-step vs preciseLess with Fixed one-step2.8 ± 2 %1.6 ± 1 %— not stated in the abstractP = 0.03
Level 2 hypoglycemia, fixed one-step vs preciseLess with Fixed one-step0.65 ± 1 %0.3 ± 5 %— not stated in the abstractP = 0.08
Level 1 hypoglycemia, multistep vs preciseLess with Multistep2.8 ± 2 %— not stated in the abstract1.9 ± 1 %P = 0.01
Level 2 hypoglycemia, multistep vs preciseTrend for less with Multistep0.65 ± 1 %— not stated in the abstract0.4 ± 0.7 %P = 0.08

— not stated in the abstract

Original publication

Simplified Meal Management in Adults Using an Advanced Hybrid Closed-Loop System. Diabetes Technol Ther. Published 22 August 2024. doi:10.1089/dia.2024.0224

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