Type 2 & other diabetes

Serum neurofilament light chain – A potential biomarker for polyneuropathy in type 2 diabetes?

Diabetes Res Clin PractPublished Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

S-NfL is unlikely to be a reliable biomarker for the presence of DPN. S-NfL is however associated tothe severity of the nerve damage underlying DPN.

Study context

Population
People with screen-detected T2D from the ADDITION-Denmark cohort, plus healthy controls178 T2D + 32 controls
Exposure
T2D with diabetic polyneuropathy (DPN) vs without DPN vs healthy controls
  • DPNn = 39
  • Controlsn = 32
Outcome
Relationship between serum NfL and presence and severity of DPN

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Serum NfL
AUC of Serum NfL (s-NfL) for DPN
0.63 (95% CI 0.52; 0.73)

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Association of nerve conduction study (NCS) sum z-scores (per 1 SD) with s-NfL

Higher original NCS sum z-score: % higher s-NfL
10.2 (95% CI 4.0; 16.8)
Higher axonal NCS sum z-score: % higher s-NfL
12.1 (95% CI 6.6; 17.9)

Original publication

Serum neurofilament light chain – A potential biomarker for polyneuropathy in type 2 diabetes? Diabetes Res Clin Pract. Published 30 October 2023. doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2023.110988

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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