Selective Androgen Receptor Modulators (SARMs) Effects on Physical Performance: A Systematic Review of Randomized Control Trials

Clin Endocrinol (Oxf)Published Systematic review of randomised controlled trials

Authors' conclusion

SARMs have a positive effect on physical performance and body composition and are associated with moderate rates of mild to moderate adverse effects (AEs) and a low rate of severe AEs.

Study context

Population
Studies reporting physical parameter outcomes after SARM intervention; mean age 57.1 years (35.3–75.9)
Participants
970 participants9 studies
Comparison
SARMs, pre- vs post-intervention
Outcome
Physical performance and body composition, mean values (range)
Follow-up
Mean 80 days (14-180)
Methodological detailsPRISMA, three databases
  • PRISMA
  • Three databases

Pooled result

As reported in the abstract

mean follow-up 80 days (14-180)
Stair climbing power (5 studies), pre vs post
352.24 W (69.79-678.7) vs 315.16 W (89.46-525.73 W)
One repetition maximum leg press (4 studies), pre vs post
1822.77 N (1176.8-2407.3) vs 2191.27 N (1375.87-2462.9 N)
Short physical performance battery (SPPB) score (2 studies), pre vs post
9.15 (7.95-9.9) vs 9.79 (8.88-10.4)
Lean body mass (7 studies), pre vs post
49.46 kg (30.94-63.9) vs 50.86 kg (31.02-67.29)
Fat mass (5 studies), pre vs post
21.99 kg (13.3-33) vs 21.85 kg (12.54-32.16)

Original publication

Selective Androgen Receptor Modulators (SARMs) Effects on Physical Performance: A Systematic Review of Randomized Control Trials. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). Published 16 September 2024. doi:10.1111/cen.15135

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