Osteoporosis, bone & mineral

Sedentary behavior does not predict low BMD nor fracture—population-based Canadian Multicentre Osteoporosis Study

J Bone Miner ResPublished Population-based cohort study

Authors' conclusion

In conclusion, habitual adult SB was not associated with subsequent loss of BMD nor increased risk of fracture.

Study context

Population
5708 women and 2564 men aged 25 to 80+ yr, Canadian Multicentre Osteoporosis Study; baseline (1995–7) and 10-yr self-reported sedentary behavior (SB)4,624 with fracture data
Exposure
SB quartiles; third/fourth vs first quartile
Outcome
Associations of SB with areal BMD (by DXA; FN, TH, L1-L4) and incident low trauma (fragility) osteoporotic fractures
Follow-up
10 yr
Methodological detailsnationwide, 9-center, longitudinal, stratified by sex, >80% of fractures objectively confirmed by medical records or radiology reports
  • Nationwide
  • 9-center
  • Longitudinal
  • Stratified by sex
  • >80% of fractures objectively confirmed by medical records or radiology reports

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Baseline BMD by SB quartile (adjusted)
  • Women in SB Q3/Q4 had lower adjusted femoral neck (FN) BMD vs Q1
  • Women in SB Q3 had lower adjusted total hip (TH) BMD
  • Men in SB Q3 had lower adjusted FN BMD vs Q1
  • Neither baseline nor stable 10-yr SB was related to BMD change
  • Neither baseline nor stable 10-yr SB was related to incident fragility fractures
  • Adjusted for age, height, BMI, physical activity, sex-specific covariates

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Sedentary behavior does not predict low BMD nor fracture—population-based Canadian Multicentre Osteoporosis Study. J Bone Miner Res. Published 24 January 2024. doi:10.1093/jbmr/zjae004

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