Pituitary & hypothalamus

Ropinirole for the Treatment of Hyperprolactinemia: A Dose-Escalation Study of Efficacy and Tolerability

J Clin Endocrinol MetabPublished Dose-escalation trial

Authors' conclusion

These data demonstrate the efficacy and tolerability of ropinirole for the treatment of hyperprolactinemia in patients with microprolactinomas and idiopathic hyperprolactinemia and suggest ropinirole may represent a novel therapeutic alternative for treating hyperprolactinemic disorders in patients with ergot DA intolerance.

Study context

Population
Hyperprolactinemic women; 2 DA naive, 6 ergot DA intolerant, 1 known ergot DA resistance; baseline prolactin (PRL) 126.2 ± 41.4 ng/mL (SEM)7 in extension study
Participants
12 women
Outcome
PRL normalization
Methodological detailsopen-label, 6-month, extension study up to 17 months
  • Open-label
  • 6-month
  • Extension study up to 17 months

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Ropinirole

50%

6 of 12

Median effective total daily dose (TDD)
1 mg/d
Ergot DA intolerant among those achieving PRL normalization
83%

Further findings

Persistent partial biochemical response (PRL reduction >50% from baseline)

Participants with persistent partial biochemical response
17%

Resumption of menses in amenorrheic patients · during treatment

Menses resumed in amenorrheic patients
67%

Resolution of galactorrhea · during treatment

Galactorrhea resolved
67%

Ergot DA intolerance among patients achieving PRL normalization

Ergot DA intolerant among those achieving PRL normalization
83%

Safety

OutcomeValues
Adverse effectsRopinirole 92%

Adverse effects

Mild adverse effects; no discontinuation due to intolerance, incl. among the 50% with prior ergot DA intolerance and discontinuation

Original publication

Ropinirole for the Treatment of Hyperprolactinemia: A Dose-Escalation Study of Efficacy and Tolerability. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. Published 16 September 2023. doi:10.1210/clinem/dgad545

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