Type 1 diabetes

Respiratory function in uncomplicated type 1 diabetes: Blunted during exercise even though normal at rest!

Diabet MedPublished Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

Individuals with uncomplicated type 1 diabetes display normal alveolar-capillary diffusion capacity and at rest, while their forced vital capacity, tidal volumes and VO2 are reduced during maximal exercise.

Study context

Population
Adults with uncomplicated T1D (HbA1c 8.0 ± 1.3%) and matched non-diabetic adults
Participants
17 vs 17
Exposure
T1D vs matched non-diabetic adults
  • T1Dn = 17
  • Controln = 17reference
Outcome
Ventilatory response during maximal exercise and pulmonary diffusion capacity at rest
Methodological detailsmatched controls
  • Matched controls

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

DLCO at rest

P = 0.2

Tidal volume during exercise lower in T1D vs individuals without diabetes
P < 0.05

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Forced vital capacity at rest · lower in T1D, although in predicted normal range

P < 0.05

Forced expiratory volume 1 at rest · lower in T1D, although in predicted normal range

P < 0.05

OutcomeT1DControlP value
VO2max · maximal exerciseReduced in T1D34.7 ± 6.837.9 ± 6.3P = 0.04

Original publication

Respiratory function in uncomplicated type 1 diabetes: Blunted during exercise even though normal at rest! Diabet Med. Published 10 January 2023. doi:10.1111/dme.15036

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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